Nephrectomy
Overview
At Indotaj Medical Center in Tajikistan, nephrectomy, a surgical procedure involving the removal of all or part of a kidney, is conducted with a focus on treating kidney conditions, particularly kidney cancer or non-cancerous tumors. Our team of skilled urologic surgeons oversees this surgery.
There are two primary types of nephrectomy procedures performed at our medical center. A radical nephrectomy involves the complete removal of a kidney, while a partial nephrectomy removes only a portion of the kidney, preserving healthy tissue.
Our surgeons employ various approaches to access the kidney. The traditional open nephrectomy involves a single incision in the stomach area or side. Alternatively, laparoscopic nephrectomy, a more common method, is performed through a series of small incisions in the stomach area. In some cases, laparoscopic procedures may utilize a robotic system, with the surgeon operating from a computer console to control robotic arms and surgical tools.
At Indotaj Medical Center, we prioritize patient well-being and employ advanced surgical techniques to ensure optimal outcomes for individuals undergoing nephrectomy for kidney-related conditions.
Why it's done
- Tumor Removal: The predominant indication for nephrectomy is the extraction of tumors from the kidney. While these tumors are frequently cancerous, there are instances where they may be non-cancerous.
- Treatment of Diseased or Damaged Kidney: Nephrectomy serves as an effective intervention to address conditions where a kidney is diseased or damaged, contributing to overall health improvement.
- Organ Donation for Transplant: Additionally, our medical center conducts nephrectomy procedures for the purpose of organ donation. In such cases, a healthy kidney is surgically removed from a living donor for transplantation into an individual in need of a functional kidney.
Risk
- Bleeding.
- Infection.
- Injury to nearby organs.
- Pneumonia after surgery.
- Reactions to medicine that prevents pain during surgery, called anesthesia.
- Pneumonia after surgery.
- Rarely, other serious problems, such as kidney failure.
How do I get ready for Nephrectomy surgery?
Fasting Instructions: Clarify the duration for fasting before surgery, specifically the number of hours you should refrain from eating.
Prescription Medications: Seek guidance on whether you can take your prescription medications and the optimal timing before the surgery.
Nonprescription Medications: Inquire about any nonprescription medications you should avoid leading up to the surgery.
Hospital Arrival Time: Determine the precise time you need to arrive at the hospital on the day of the surgery.
